TARKA, THE PARSON RUSSELL TERRIER PUP, BY MIKE HALES
Mental floss has
an article about the meanings of 13 dog breed names that's pretty interesting, and the comments add more information, a couple of nice anecdotes, and a few jokes (what do you call a cross between a Jack Russell Terrier and a Shih Tzu?). I love this stuff. And I didn't even know there was such a thing as a Parson Russell Terrier, but now, thanks to this article and
Wikipedia, I learned that the 18th century English breeder Parson (as in "Reverend") Jack Russell created this breed to hunt foxes -- it was only later that other breeders adapted the breed to dig out badgers, hence the short legs of the better known Jack Russell Terrier. But the Parson Russell Terrier with the longer legs is actually the true breed that Russell developed.
Reading all this reminded me that I've always wondered about the word "terrier," which led me to a simple resource,
the dictionary, which led me to smack my head, and say "
duh." Of course.
Terrier,
ground (dog), terrier, from Medieval Latin
terr
rius,
of the earth. Duh. Color me
stupidus, from
stup
re,
to be stunned.
Here's another nice article on dog breed name origins (including the possible origin of the breed name "Chow Chow," which now I wish I didn't know), and
here is Dog-Names.org.uk's A-Z list of dog breeds, which includes nicknames for the breed, and often includes info about the origins of the breed name, plus a ton of other great information.
All these resources failed, me, however, for the origin of the breed name "Pug."
PugInformation.com to the rescue... and the (probable) meaning is absolutely charming. I totally believe the "Puck" imp connection; if pugs aren't puckish, what is?
So, if you don't find the name origin of a breed among these articles, look for enthusiast web site dedicated to your breed.